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Under-5 mortality rank ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6
Under-5 mortality rate (1990) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------225
Under-5 mortality rate (2004) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------225
Infant mortality rate (under 1) (1990) -------------------------------------------------------------------------133
Infant mortality rate (under 1) (2004) -------------------------------------------------------------------------133
Total population (thousands) (2004) -----------------------------------------------------------------------7964
Annual no. of births (thousands) (2004) ---------------------------------------------------------------------359
Annual no. of under-5 deaths (thousands) (2004) --------------------------------------------------------81
GNI per capita (US$) (2004) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------130
Life expectancy at birth (years) (2004) -------------------------------------------------------------------------47
Total adult literacy rate (2000-2004*)---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Net primary school enrolment/ attendance (%) (1996-2004*) --------------------------------------11
% share of household income 1993-2003* (lowest 40%)----------------------------------------------- -
% share of household income 1993-2003* (highest 20%)--------------------------------------------- -
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% of infants with low birthweight (1998-2004*) -------------------------------------------------------------- -
% of children (1996-2004*) who are: exclusively breastfed (<6 months) -------------------------9
% of children (1996-2004*) who are: breastfed with complementary food (6-9 months) 13
% of children (1996-2004*) who are: still breastfeeding (20-23 months) -------------------------8
% of under-fives (1996-2004*) suffering from: underweight (moderate) -------------------------26
% of under-fives (1996-2004*) suffering from: underweight (severe) --------------------------------7
% of under-fives (1996-2004*) suffering from: wasting (moderate & severe) ------------------17
% of under-fives (1996-2004*) suffering from: stunting (moderate & severe) -----------------23
Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6-59 months) (2003) ----------------------------------- -
% of households consuming iodized salt (1998-2004*) -------------------------------------------------- -
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% of population using improved drinking water sources (2002) total ----------------------------29
% of population using improved drinking water sources (2002) urban --------------------------32
% of population using improved drinking water sources (2002) rural ----------------------------27
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities (2002) (total) ------------------------------25
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities (2002) (urban) ----------------------------47
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities (2002) (rural)-------------------------------14
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government (2004) total ------------------------------------0
Immunization 2004: 1-year-old children immunized against: Tuberculosis(TB)(BCG) -50
Immunization 2004: 1-year-old children immunized against: Diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus (DPT1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------50
Immunization 2004: 1-year-old children immunized against: Diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus (DPT3) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------30
Immunization 2004: 1-year-old children immunized against: Polio (polio3) ---------------30
Immunization 2004: 1-year-old children immunized against: Measles (measles) --------40
Immunization 2004: 1-year-old children immunized against: Hepatitis B (hepB3) ------- -
Immunization 2004: 1-year-old children immunized against: Haemophilus influenzae typeB (Hib3)------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -
Immunization 2004: pregnant women tetanus ------------------------------------------------------------60
% under-fives with ARI (1998-2004*) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
% under-fives with ARI taken to health provider (1998-2004*) -------------------------------------- -
% under-fives with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (1996-2004*)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Malaria: 1999-2004*: % under-fives sleeping under a mosquito net -----------------------------1
Malaria: 1999-2004*: % under-fives sleeping under a treated mosquito net -----------------0
Malaria: 1999-2004*: % under-fives with fever receiving anti-malarial drugs --------------19
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HIV Prevalence: Adult prevalence rate (15-49 years), end 2003, estimate ------------------- -
HIV Prevalence: Estimated number of people living with HIV, 2003 (in thousands),
adults and children (0-49 years) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
HIV Prevalence: Estimated number of people living with HIV, 2003 (in thousands),
low estimate
HIV Prevalence: Estimated number of people living with HIV, 2003 (in thousands),
high estimate
HIV Prevalence: Estimated number of people living with HIV, 2003 (in thousands),
children ( 0-14 years) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
HIV Prevalence: Estimated number of people living with HIV, 2003 (in thousands),
women (15-49 years) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
HIV prevalence rate in young (15-24 years) pregnant women in capital city,
year------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
HIV prevalence rate in young (15-24 years) pregnant women in capital city,
median ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Knowledge and behaviour (1998-2004)* (15-24 years), % who know condom can
prevent HIV, male -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Knowledge and behaviour (1998-2004)* (15-24 years), % who know condom can
prevent HIV, female ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
Knowledge and behaviour (1998-2004)* (15-24 years), % who know healthy-looking
person can have HIV, male ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -
Knowledge and behaviour (1998-2004)* (15-24 years), % who know healthy-looking
person can have HIV, female --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------13
Knowledge and behaviour (1998-2004)* (15-24 years), % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, male ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Knowledge and behaviour (1998-2004)* (15-24 years), % who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV, female ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------0
Knowledge and behaviour (1998-2004)* (15-24 years), % who used condom at last
high risk sex, male -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Knowledge and behaviour (1998-2004)* (15-24 years), % who used condom at last
high risk sex, female ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Orphans, Children (0-17 years) orphaned by AIDS, 2003, estimate
(in thousands) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Orphans, Children (0-17 years) orphaned due to all causes, 2003, estimate
(in thousands) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------770
Orphans, Orphan school attendance ratio, (1998-2004)* --------------------------------------------65
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Adult literacy rate, 2000-2004*, male --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Adult literacy rate, 2000-2004*, female ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -
Number per 100 population , '2002-2003*, phones -------------------------------------------------------5
Number per 100 population , '2002-2003*, Internet users ---------------------------------------------1
Primary school enrolment ratio (2000-2004*), gross, male -------------------------------------------- -
Primary school enrolment ratio (2000-2004*), gross, female ----------------------------------------- -
Primary school enrolment ratio (2000-2004*), net, male ----------------------------------------------- -
Primary school enrolment ratio (2000-2004*), net, female -------------------------------------------- -
Primary school attendance ratio (1996-2004*), net, male --------------------------------------------12
Primary school attendance ratio (1996-2004*), net, female -----------------------------------------10
% of primary school entrants reaching grade 5, Admin. Data, 2000-2004* -------------------- -
% of primary school entrants reaching grade 5, Survey data, 1997-2004* ------------------ 79
Secondary school enrolment ratio (2000-2004*), gross, male ---------------------------------------- -
Secondary school enrolment ratio (2000-2004*), gross, female ------------------------------------- -
Secondary school enrolment ratio (2000-2004*), net, male ------------------------------------------- -
Secondary school enrolment ratio (2000-2004*), net, female --------------------------------------- -
Secondary school attendance ratio (1996-2004*), net, male ----------------------------------------- -
Secondary school attendance ratio (1996-2004*), net, female -------------------------------------- -
Population (thousands), 2004, under 18 ------------------------------------------------------------------4016
Population (thousands), 2004, under 5 --------------------------------------------------------------------1446
Population annual growth rate (%), 1970-90 --------------------------------------------------------------3.1
Population annual growth rate (%), 1990-2004 ----------------------------------------------------------1.3
Crude death rate, 1970 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------25
Crude death rate, 1990 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------22
Crude death rate, 2004 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------18
Crude birth rate, 1970 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------51
Crude birth rate, 1990 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------46
Crude birth rate, 2004 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------45
Life expectancy, 1970 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------40
Life expectancy, 1990 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------42
Life expectancy, 2004 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------47
Total fertility rate, 2004 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6.3
% of population urbanized, 2004 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------35
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1970-90 ----------------------------------4.4
Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990-2004 -------------------------------2.6
GNI per capita (US$), 2004----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------130
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1970-90 --------------------------------------------1
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%), 1990-2004 ---------------------------------------- -
Average annual rate of inflation (%), 1990-2004 ---------------------------------------------------------- -
% of population below $1 a day, 1993-2003* -------------------------------------------------------------- -
% of central government expenditure allocated to:, (1993-2004*), health --------------------1
% of central government expenditure allocated to:, (1993-2004*), educati-------------------2
% of central government expenditure allocated to:, (1993-2004*), defence ----------------38
ODA inflow in millions US$, 2003 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------175
ODA inflow as a % of recipient GNI, 2003 -------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 1990 -----------------------------------------25
Debt service as a % of exports of goods and services, 2003 ------------------------------------------ -
Life expectancy: females as a % of males, 2004 -------------------------------------------------------105
Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males, 2000-2004* --------------------------------------------- -
Enrolment ratios: females as a % of males, primary school (2000-2005*), gross ------------ -
Enrolment ratios: females as a % of males, primary school (2000-2005*), net --------------- -
Enrolment ratios: females as a % of males, secondary school (2000-2004*), gross -------- -
Enrolment ratios: females as a % of males, secondary school (2000-2004*), net ----------- -
Contraceptive prevalence (%), 1996-2004* -------------------------------------------------------------------1
Antenatal care coverage (%), 1996-2004* -------------------------------------------------------------------32
Skilled attendant at delivery (%), 1996-2004* -------------------------------------------------------------25
Maternal mortality ratio† , 1990 - 2004*, reported -------------------------------------------------------- -
Maternal mortality ratio† , 2000, adjusted ---------------------------------------------------------------1100
Maternal mortality ratio† , 2000, Lifetime risk of maternal death. ------------------------1 in: 10
Child labour (5-14 years) 1999-2004*, total -----------------------------------------------------------------32
Child labour (5-14 years) 1999-2004*, male ----------------------------------------------------------------29
Child labour (5-14 years) 1999-2004*, female -------------------------------------------------------------36
Child marriage 1986-2004*, total --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Child marriage 1986-2004*, urban ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Child marriage 1986-2004*, rural --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Birth registration 1999-2004*, total ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Birth registration 1999-2004*, urban ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Birth registration 1999-2004*, rural ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Female genital mutilation/cutting 1998-2004*, women (15-49 years) ( a ), total ---------- -
Female genital mutilation/cutting 1998-2004*, women (15-49 years) ( a ), urban -------- -
Female genital mutilation/cutting 1998-2004*, women (15-49 years) ( a ), rural ---------- -
Female genital mutilation/cutting 1998-2004*, women (15-49 years) ( a ), daughters
total ( b ) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Under-5 mortality rank ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6
Under-5 mortality rate (1970) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Under-5 mortality rate (1990) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------225
Under-5 mortality rate (2004) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------225
Average annual rate of reduction (%) (1970-90) ----------------------------------------------------------- -
Average annual rate of reduction (%) (1990-2004) -------------------------------------------------------0
Reduction since 1990 (%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------0
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%) (1970-90) ----------------------------------------- -1
GDP per capita average annual growth rate (%) (1990-2004) --------------------------------------- -
Total fertility rate (1970) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7.3
Total fertility rate (1990)---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6.8
Total fertility rate (2004) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6.3
Average annual rate of reduction (%) ('1970-1990) ----------------------------------------------------0.4
Average annual rate of reduction (%) (1990-2004) -----------------------------------------------------0.5
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| Officiële landstaal: |
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Somalisch
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| Regeringsvorm: |
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Tijdelijke regering (transitie regering)
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| Religie: |
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Islam (Soennitisch)
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